Table 4. Hepatopancreas vitamin D3 (μg/kg) levels and whole-body proximate composition (%, wet weight basis) of Pacific white shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) fed the experimental diets for 8 weeks

Diets Vitamin D31) Moisture Crude protein Crude lipid Ash
VD0 2.44 ± 0.39 75.6 ± 0.7 19.9 ± 0.7 1.36 ± 0.13 3.26 ± 0.12
VD45 3.03 ± 0.92 75.5 ± 1.1 19.7 ± 0.1 1.46 ± 0.10 3.16 ± 0.16
VD90 3.69 ± 0.49 74.6 ± 1.0 20.1 ± 0.9 1.64 ± 0.25 2.98 ± 0.66
VD135 3.34 ± 0.07 74.3 ± 0.7 20.4 ± 0.8 1.50 ± 0.17 3.07 ± 0.47
VD270 3.79 ± 0.52 75.4 ± 1.5 20.2 ± 0.2 1.43 ± 0.17 2.87 ± 0.46
Pr > F2)
 ANOVA 0.230 0.300 0.745 0.272 0.740
 Linear 0.057 0.360 0.280 0.534 0.220
 Quadratic 0.412 0.133 0.956 0.060 0.930
Values are mean of quadruplicate groups and presented as mean ± SD. Values with different superscripts in the same column indicate significantly different (p < 0.05). The determined dietary vitamin D3 levels were 12, 35, 101, 132, and 294 μg/kg for VD0, VD45, VD90, VD135, and VD270, respectively. The lack of superscript letter indicates no significant difference among the treatments.
Vitamin D3 level (mg/kg).
Significance probability associate with F-statistic.
ANOVA, one-way analysis of variance.