Table 6. Non-specific immunity in hemolymph of Pacific white shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) fed the experimental diets for 8 weeks
| Diets | PO1) | Lysozyme2) | NBT3) |
| VD0 | 0.27 ± 0.06 | 13.06 ± 1.43bc | 1.40 ± 0.32bc |
| VD45 | 0.31 ± 0.03 | 11.26 ± 0.78c | 1.18 ± 0.10c |
| VD90 | 0.38 ± 0.11 | 13.50 ± 0.90ab | 1.74 ± 0.34bc |
| VD135 | 0.29 ± 0.06 | 13.96 ± 0.62ab | 2.07 ± 0.40b |
| VD270 | 0.27 ± 0.05 | 15.24 ± 1.31a | 2.90 ± 0.69a |
| Pr > F4) | | | |
| ANOVA | 0.077 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Linear | 0.852 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Quadratic | 0.019 | 0.024 | 0.007 |
Values are mean of quadruplicate (n = 4) and presented as mean ± SD. Different superscripts in each column indicate significant differences (p < 0.05). The determined dietary vitamin D3 levels were 12, 35, 101, 132, and 294 μg/kg for VD0, VD45, VD90, VD135, and VD270, respectively.
Phenoloxidase activity (absorbance).
Lysozyme activity (μg/mL).
Nitro-blue tetrazolium activity (absorbance).
Significance probability associate with F-statistic.
PO, phenoloxidase; NBT, nitro-blue tetrazolium; ANOVA, one-way analysis of variance.