Table 9. Carapace calcium and phosphorus levels in Pacific white shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) fed the experimental diets for 8 weeks

Diets Calcium1) Phosphorus2)
VD0 3.92 ± 0.14 1.34 ± 0.03
VD45 4.15 ± 0.11 1.26 ± 0.05
VD90 4.42 ± 0.53 1.18 ± 0.03
VD135 3.61 ± 0.47 1.43 ± 0.10
VD270 4.10 ± 0.26 1.35 ± 0.09
Pr > F3)
 ANOVA 0.139 0.028
 Linear 0.758 0.247
 Quadratic 0.468 0.095
Values are mean of quadruplicate (n = 4) and presented as mean ± SD. Different superscripts in each column indicate significant differences (p < 0.05). The determined dietary vitamin D3 levels were 12, 35, 101, 132, and 294 μg/kg for VD0, VD45, VD90, VD135, and VD270, respectively.
Calcium levels (%).
Phosphorus levels (%).
Significance probability associate with F-statistic.
ANOVA, one-way analysis of variance.