Table 6. Non-specific immune parameters and antioxidant enzyme activities of Pacific white shrimp Penaeus vannamei fed the experimental diets for 8 weeks
| PO1) | NBT2) | Lysozyme3) | Antiprotease4) | SOD5) | GPx6) |
| Con | 0.13 ± 0.01c | 2.61 ± 0.26b | 2.70 ± 0.23b | 46.0 ± 0.47c | 51.1 ± 1.53b | 27.3 ± 3.04b |
| TB5 | 0.14 ± 0.01bc | 3.02 ± 0.13a | 3.18 ± 0.45b | 48.9 ± 0.72bc | 68.8 ± 1.26a | 29.7 ± 4.05b |
| TB10 | 0.16 ± 0.01ab | 3.12 ± 0.03a | 4.53 ± 0.59a | 51.6 ± 1.49ab | 69.4 ± 2.32a | 41.0 ± 2.94a |
| TB20 | 0.17 ± 0.01a | 3.09 ± 0.04a | 4.70 ± 0.99a | 54.3 ± 2.16a | 69.5 ± 0.85a | 45.9 ± 1.84a |
| Pr > F* |
| ANOVA | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.002 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Linear | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Quadratic | 0.892 | 0.011 | 0.632 | 0.893 | 0.000 | 0.412 |
Values are mean of four replicate groups (n = 4) and presented as mean ± SD.
Values with different superscripts in the same column are significantly different (p < 0.05).
Phenoloxidase activity (absorbance).
Nitro blue tetrazolium activity (absorbance).
Lysozyme activity (μg/mL).
Antiprotease (% inhibition).
Superoxide dismutase (% inhibition).
Glutathione peroxidase (mU/mL).
Con, basal diet; TB, tributyrin; TB5, TB10 and TB20 are 0.05%, 0.1% and 0.2% TB supplemented diets; ANOVA, analysis of variance.
Probability value associated with the F-statistic. Values < 0.05 indicate significant differences among treatments.