Table 8. Digestive enzyme activities in hepatopancreas of Pacific white shrimp Penaeus vannamei fed the experimental diets for 8 weeks

Trypsin1) Chymotrypsin2) Amylase3) Lipase4)
Con 5.49 ± 0.50b 3.30 ± 0.19 458.6 ± 47.39b 1.77 ± 0.12c
TB5 5.98 ± 0.90b 3.45 ± 0.29 484.2 ± 12.28b 2.68 ± 0.05b
TB10 7.32 ± 0.34a 3.40 ± 0.07 475.1 ± 13.50b 3.14 ± 0.35ab
TB20 8.15 ± 0.29a 3.66 ± 0.31 551.3 ± 30.36b 3.55 ± 0.30a
Pr > F*
ANOVA 0.000 0.224 0.004 0.000
Linear 0.000 0.074 0.002 0.000
Quadratic 0.550 0.627 0.113 0.056
Values are mean of four replicate groups (n = 4) and presented as mean ± SD.
Values with different superscripts in the same column are significantly different (p < 0.05).
Trypsin activity (BAPNA unit/mg protein).
Chymotrypsin activity (SAPNA units/mg protein).
Amylase activity (mU/mg protein).
Lipase activity (specific activity U).
Con, basal diet; TB, tributyrin; TB5, TB10 and TB20 are 0.05%, 0.1% and 0.2% TB supplemented diet: ANOVA, analysis of variance; BAPNA, benzoyl-DL-arginine-p-nitroanilide; SAPNA, Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-p-nitroanilide.
Probability value associated with the F-statistic. Values < 0.05 indicate significant differences among treatments.